"σιφλός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σιφλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /si.pʰlós/, /siˈɸlos/, /siˈflos/, /si.pʰlós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /siˈpʰlos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /siˈɸlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /siˈflos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /siˈflos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The word shares the formation with τυφλός (tuphlós, “blind”) and χωλός (khōlós, “lame”). Besides this word, there are also σιφνός (siphnós, “empty, void”) and σιπαλός (sipalós, “blinded; maimed”). Because of the variants σιφλ-/σιφν-/σιπαλ-, the word is probably of Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|σῐφλός|σῐφλή}} Forms: σῐφλός [canonical], siphlós [romanization], σῐφλή [feminine], σῐφλόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], σῐφλός [masculine, nominative, singular], σῐφλή [feminine, nominative, singular], σῐφλόν [neuter, nominative, singular], σῐφλώ [dual, masculine, nominative], σῐφλᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], σῐφλώ [dual, neuter, nominative], σῐφλοί [masculine, nominative, plural], σῐφλαί [feminine, nominative, plural], σῐφλᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], σῐφλοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], σῐφλῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], σῐφλοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], σῐφλοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], σῐφλαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], σῐφλοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], σῐφλῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], σῐφλῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], σῐφλῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], σῐφλῷ [dative, masculine, singular], σῐφλῇ [dative, feminine, singular], σῐφλῷ [dative, neuter, singular], σῐφλοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], σῐφλαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], σῐφλοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], σῐφλοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], σῐφλαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], σῐφλοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], σῐφλόν [accusative, masculine, singular], σῐφλήν [accusative, feminine, singular], σῐφλόν [accusative, neuter, singular], σῐφλώ [accusative, dual, masculine], σῐφλᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], σῐφλώ [accusative, dual, neuter], σῐφλούς [accusative, masculine, plural], σῐφλᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], σῐφλᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], σῐφλέ [masculine, singular, vocative], σῐφλή [feminine, singular, vocative], σῐφλόν [neuter, singular, vocative], σῐφλώ [dual, masculine, vocative], σῐφλᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], σῐφλώ [dual, neuter, vocative], σῐφλοί [masculine, plural, vocative], σῐφλαί [feminine, plural, vocative], σῐφλᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], σῐφλῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], σῐφλότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], σῐφλότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. crippled, maimed, lame
    Sense id: en-σιφλός-grc-adj-wUNChrZF Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 57 23 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 11 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 9 6
  2. mad, foolish, blinded
    Sense id: en-σιφλός-grc-adj-z91sqMcW
  3. porous, spongy, hollow
    Sense id: en-σιφλός-grc-adj-~JGAQ6GT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σίφλος (síphlos), σιφλόω (siphlóō), σίφλωμα (síphlōma)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "síphlos",
      "word": "σίφλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "siphlóō",
      "word": "σιφλόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "síphlōma",
      "word": "σίφλωμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word shares the formation with τυφλός (tuphlós, “blind”) and χωλός (khōlós, “lame”). Besides this word, there are also σιφνός (siphnós, “empty, void”) and σιπαλός (sipalós, “blinded; maimed”). Because of the variants σιφλ-/σιφν-/σιπαλ-, the word is probably of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῐφλός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siphlós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλός",
      "roman": "siphlós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλή",
      "roman": "siphlḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλόν",
      "roman": "siphlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾱ́",
      "roman": "siphlā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοί",
      "roman": "siphloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλαί",
      "roman": "siphlaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾰ́",
      "roman": "siphlá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῦ",
      "roman": "siphloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῆς",
      "roman": "siphlês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῦ",
      "roman": "siphloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖν",
      "roman": "siphloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλαῖν",
      "roman": "siphlaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖν",
      "roman": "siphloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῶν",
      "roman": "siphlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῶν",
      "roman": "siphlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῶν",
      "roman": "siphlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῷ",
      "roman": "siphlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῇ",
      "roman": "siphlêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῷ",
      "roman": "siphlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖν",
      "roman": "siphloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλαῖν",
      "roman": "siphlaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖν",
      "roman": "siphloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖς",
      "roman": "siphloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλαῖς",
      "roman": "siphlaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖς",
      "roman": "siphloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλόν",
      "roman": "siphlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλήν",
      "roman": "siphlḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλόν",
      "roman": "siphlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾱ́",
      "roman": "siphlā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλούς",
      "roman": "siphloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "siphlā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾰ́",
      "roman": "siphlá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλέ",
      "roman": "siphlé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλή",
      "roman": "siphlḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλόν",
      "roman": "siphlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾱ́",
      "roman": "siphlā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοί",
      "roman": "siphloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλαί",
      "roman": "siphlaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾰ́",
      "roman": "siphlá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῶς",
      "roman": "siphlôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλότερος",
      "roman": "siphlóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλότᾰτος",
      "roman": "siphlótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῐφλός",
        "2": "σῐφλή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crippled, maimed, lame"
      ],
      "id": "en-σιφλός-grc-adj-wUNChrZF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cripple",
          "cripple"
        ],
        [
          "maim",
          "maim"
        ],
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mad, foolish, blinded"
      ],
      "id": "en-σιφλός-grc-adj-z91sqMcW",
      "links": [
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porous, spongy, hollow"
      ],
      "id": "en-σιφλός-grc-adj-~JGAQ6GT",
      "links": [
        [
          "porous",
          "porous"
        ],
        [
          "spongy",
          "spongy"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/si.pʰlós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈɸlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈflos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.pʰlós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈpʰlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈɸlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈflos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈflos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σιφλός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "síphlos",
      "word": "σίφλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "siphlóō",
      "word": "σιφλόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "síphlōma",
      "word": "σίφλωμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word shares the formation with τυφλός (tuphlós, “blind”) and χωλός (khōlós, “lame”). Besides this word, there are also σιφνός (siphnós, “empty, void”) and σιπαλός (sipalós, “blinded; maimed”). Because of the variants σιφλ-/σιφν-/σιπαλ-, the word is probably of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῐφλός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siphlós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλός",
      "roman": "siphlós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλή",
      "roman": "siphlḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλόν",
      "roman": "siphlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾱ́",
      "roman": "siphlā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοί",
      "roman": "siphloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλαί",
      "roman": "siphlaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾰ́",
      "roman": "siphlá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῦ",
      "roman": "siphloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῆς",
      "roman": "siphlês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῦ",
      "roman": "siphloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖν",
      "roman": "siphloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλαῖν",
      "roman": "siphlaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖν",
      "roman": "siphloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῶν",
      "roman": "siphlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῶν",
      "roman": "siphlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῶν",
      "roman": "siphlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῷ",
      "roman": "siphlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῇ",
      "roman": "siphlêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῷ",
      "roman": "siphlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖν",
      "roman": "siphloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλαῖν",
      "roman": "siphlaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖν",
      "roman": "siphloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖς",
      "roman": "siphloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλαῖς",
      "roman": "siphlaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοῖς",
      "roman": "siphloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλόν",
      "roman": "siphlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλήν",
      "roman": "siphlḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλόν",
      "roman": "siphlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾱ́",
      "roman": "siphlā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλούς",
      "roman": "siphloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "siphlā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾰ́",
      "roman": "siphlá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλέ",
      "roman": "siphlé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλή",
      "roman": "siphlḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλόν",
      "roman": "siphlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾱ́",
      "roman": "siphlā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλώ",
      "roman": "siphlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλοί",
      "roman": "siphloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλαί",
      "roman": "siphlaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλᾰ́",
      "roman": "siphlá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλῶς",
      "roman": "siphlôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλότερος",
      "roman": "siphlóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῐφλότᾰτος",
      "roman": "siphlótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῐφλός",
        "2": "σῐφλή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crippled, maimed, lame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cripple",
          "cripple"
        ],
        [
          "maim",
          "maim"
        ],
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mad, foolish, blinded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porous, spongy, hollow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porous",
          "porous"
        ],
        [
          "spongy",
          "spongy"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/si.pʰlós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈɸlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈflos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.pʰlós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈpʰlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈɸlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈflos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈflos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σιφλός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σιφλός meaning in Ancient Greek (7.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σιφλός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'l', 'i', 'n', 's', '-', '2', 't', 'e', 'A', 'o', 'c'}",
  "path": [
    "σιφλός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "σιφλός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.